Introduction of Biometric Identity Documents in Tunisia
As several countries have adopted biometric identity documents to enhance security and facilitate travel, Tunisia has announced its transition to new-generation passports and identity cards, starting from the second half of this year and throughout next year. However, the exact timeline remains uncertain, particularly for frequent travelers.
Deployment of Biometric Passports and Identity Cards
A few months ago, the official spokesperson for the General Directorate of National Security unveiled the deployment of biometric passports and identity cards. The experimental phase is scheduled for the second half of 2025, while the complete generalization of necessary equipment is expected to be effective in 2026. These future documents, conforming to the strict requirements of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and global standards, represent a major technological breakthrough compared to the current classic version. Equipped with a biometric chip storing personal data, they promise flawless security, aiming to effectively neutralize attempts at falsification and fraud, and prevent identity theft.
Benefits and Advantages
Although acquiring the new passport is not immediately mandatory, it will confer a valuable advantage to travelers by streamlining procedures at airport entry and exit points, putting an end to lengthy and classic checks.
Rollout Schedule
The 2026 schedule foresees a phased approach. The biometric passport will initially be reserved for frequent travelers, diplomatic personnel, and high-ranking institutional officials, before being gradually extended to the entire population. Legally, citizens will be able to continue using their classic passport until its expiration date.
Concerns and Uncertainties
However, this transition period raises pressing concerns. The access date for the "average citizen" who only travels occasionally has not been specified, and a significant risk appears. In an international context where more and more countries require a biometric passport for entry and exit, the absence of a compliant document could lead to complications or even refusals at foreign borders. It is essential to address this issue, ensuring that this delay does not hinder the freedom of movement of Tunisian citizens.
Conclusion
The introduction of biometric identity documents in Tunisia is a significant step towards enhancing security and facilitating travel. However, it is crucial to clarify the rollout schedule and ensure that all citizens have access to the new documents in a timely manner to avoid any potential complications or restrictions on their freedom of movement.
