Tunisia Unveils Ambitious 2026‑2030 Energy Roadmap to Turn Deficit into Growth Engine
Facing an energy deficit that has become a heavy burden on the state budget, Tunisia has unveiled an ambitious roadmap for the 2026‑2030 period, aiming to transform the energy sector into a driver of sustainable economic growth.
The plan, presented by Wael Chouchane, Secretary of State for Energy Transition, before the National Council of Regions and Governorates, rests on two main pillars:
- Accelerating renewable‑energy projects
- Strengthening energy efficiency, leveraging the country’s existing renewable‑energy capacities.
A Worrying Energy Deficit
Recent data show that the energy deficit has worsened dramatically: in 2025 it reached 6.3 million tonnes of oil equivalent, representing nearly 65 % of the nation’s total demand.
The shortfall is mainly due to:
- A decline in domestic production
- Rising natural‑gas prices
These factors have driven up the energy‑subsidy bill, which now accounts for about 9 % of the total state budget.
Legislative Session on Energy Transition
The Development Plans and Major Projects Commission of the National Council held a session on Tuesday dedicated to energy transition and the 2026‑2030 development strategy. The meeting was chaired by Imed Derbali, President of the Council.
Government Objectives
Through this plan, the government aims to:
- Convert the energy sector from a net consumer of foreign currency into a catalyst for economic growth.
- Ensure continuous energy supply and shield the national economy from external shocks.
- Comply with international environmental standards.
The 2026 Economic Program envisions a diversified energy mix that balances economic and environmental requirements.
Key strategic actions include:
- Optimal exploitation of available resources
- Rationalisation of consumption
- Support for electricity generation from renewable sources
The overarching goal is to stimulate economic growth and create wealth while guaranteeing nationwide access to affordable, balanced energy. This approach is intended to boost competitiveness and promote social justice, as outlined in the 2026 Economic Program.
