Tunisia Sees 156,000 Citizens Emigrate in 2024, a 137% Increase from 2014

According to sociologist Mohamed Ali Ben Zina, the number of Tunisians who have emigrated has reached 156,000 people in 2024, marking a 137% increase from 2014. Ben Zina made this statement during an interview on Diwan FM, highlighting the significant migration of skilled individuals.

Key Statistics

• 40% of emigrants hold university degrees, underscoring the scale of skill migration.
• There has been a notable increase in the number of women and young people among Tunisian migrants, indicating a shift in the sociological profile of those leaving the country.

Global Factors Driving Migration

Ben Zina attributed the demographic changes and shifts in population structures to global geopolitical transformations and armed conflicts, which lead to mass migrations and refugee flows towards safer areas.

Economic Consequences of International Crises

The sociologist emphasized that the indirect economic consequences of international crises, including rising energy prices, weigh heavily on developing economies and contribute to increased migration rates.

New Indicators for Measuring Global Crises

Ben Zina noted that international research institutions are now relying on migration and displacement indicators to gauge the severity of political and economic crises in various regions worldwide.

In summary, Tunisia's emigration numbers have seen a significant surge, with skilled individuals and women and young people making up a larger proportion of migrants. Global factors, including geopolitical transformations and international crises, are driving this trend, and international research institutions are taking note of the impact on global economies and societies.