Scientific Research: A Cornerstone of the Energy Transition – Tunisia Must Adapt
Afef Ben Abdelghani Bennani, associate professor and researcher at the National Engineering School of Tunis (ENIT), told TAP that scientific research is a fundamental pillar of the energy transition, which is now a global reality that Tunisia must adapt to.
Presence at the International Exhibition “KEY 2026’” in Rimini
The academic, who attended the exhibition with a delegation of Tunisian researchers in the Italian city of Rimini, described scientific research as “essential” for achieving a smooth and successful energy transition.
According to her, this remains true even in today’s challenging global context, marked by planetary climate change and the availability of a huge, yet untapped, renewable‑energy potential.
Tunisia’s Objectives at the Event
- Stay aligned with global innovations
- Forge strategic partnerships
- Narrow the technological and innovation gap
Bennani emphasized that moving toward a resilient energy system always requires research actions that either create new solutions or adapt existing ones to the local context.
Why Research Is Strategic for Tunisia
Tunisia faces an energy deficit, making scientific research a strategic and vital issue. It will help uncover solutions that fit the country’s specific reality.
“It is up to us Tunisian researchers to mentor young scientists, deliver adapted solutions and innovations, and demonstrate the techno‑economic feasibility and added value of new solutions in the energy transition,” she added.
Supporting Technological Innovation
Scientific research underpins the technological innovation needed for:
- Energy storage
- Grid integration
Health Benefits Highlighted by the WHO
The World Health Organization (WHO) has stressed that the energy transition is a major public‑health opportunity, capable of saving millions of lives by reducing air pollution—the leading cause of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases.
According to the WHO, a just transition must:
- Guarantee universal access to clean energy.
- Protect workers in fossil‑fuel sectors.
- Ensure the resilience of vulnerable communities.
Keywords: energy transition, scientific research, Tunisia, renewable energy, climate change, clean energy, WHO, public health, technological innovation, energy storage, grid integration.
