Increased Stomach Acidity During Ramadan
The rise in gastric acidity is unfortunately very common during Ramadan. As a result, many people who are fasting complain of stomach sourness, burning sensations, bloating, and even constipation.
This is partly due to the prolonged fast, but it also stems from the nature of the iftar (break‑fast) meals and certain poor habits adopted in the evening. Specialists therefore recommend prevention rather than cure.
Foods to Avoid
Nutritionists and gastroenterologists agree that, to avoid these discomforts, you should steer clear of the main triggers:
- Acidic foods – tomatoes, citrus fruits (lemon, orange)
- Starchy legumes – peas, chickpeas, lentils, beans, fava beans
- Fatty, very spicy, very hot, or fried foods
Mind Your Post‑Meal Position
- Never lie down immediately after iftar. Wait 2–3 hours before going to bed or even reclining.
- This delay helps prevent acid reflux.
- Those who suffer from nighttime gastric reflux should sleep in a semi‑upright position, elevating the abdomen slightly.
Bloating and Discomfort
Bloating often occurs after eating too quickly or consuming a large amount of food at once. To minimise this feeling, experts suggest:
- Eat in moderation – split iftar into several small meals rather than one huge feast.
- First mini‑meal (right after sunset):
- A few dates
- Water
- A light soup
- Second mini‑meal (30–60 minutes later):
- Chew each bite thoroughly
- Choose high‑fiber foods – whole grains, vegetables, fruits
- Drink water and non‑carbonated liquids throughout the evening to aid digestion
Bonus tip: Take a gentle 30‑minute walk about two hours after the meal. Walking stimulates intestinal motility and helps prevent bloating.
Suhoor (Pre‑Dawn Meal) Recommendations
- Prefer slow‑digesting carbohydrates such as barley, oats, and bulgur. These release energy gradually throughout the fasting hours.
- Avoid tea and coffee at suhoor. Both are diuretics and can irritate an empty stomach a few hours later.
Bottom Line
By choosing the right foods, spacing out meals, maintaining an upright posture after eating, and adding light physical activity, you can significantly reduce gastric acidity, reflux, and bloating during Ramadan. Implement these simple, evidence‑based habits to enjoy a healthier, more comfortable fast.